Census of Philippine Business and Industry 2006, Business and Services
Philippines, 2007 - 2008
Reference ID
PHL-NSO-CPBI-G-2006-v01
Producer(s)
National Statistics Office
Metadata
Created on
Sep 13, 2021
Last modified
Feb 09, 2023
Page views
55739
Identification
Title
Census of Philippine Business and Industry 2006, Business and Services
Subtitle
Business and Services
Countries
| Name | Abbreviation |
|---|---|
| Philippines | PHL |
idno
PHL-NSO-CPBI-G-2006-v01
Study notes
The 2006 Census of Philippine Business and Industry (CPBI) is one of the designated statistical activities undertaken by the National Statistics Office (NSO). It seeks to collect and generate information on the levels, structure, and trends of economic activities in the entire country.
The scope of the census consists of 14 sectors of the Philippine economy as classified in the 1994 Philippine Standard Industrial Classification (PSIC). This metadata contains the documentation for the Business and Services sectors.
The CPBI contains statistics on number of establishments, employment, compensation, revenue, costs, fixed assets, capital expenditures, capacity utilization, inventories, and value added are presented by region, industry group and sub-class for easy reference by data users. These are disaggregated by employment size for establishments with total employment of 20 and over and less than 20. Information contained in this report will be useful to government and non-government agencies in formulating and implementing economic plans and programs.
The scope of the census consists of 14 sectors of the Philippine economy as classified in the 1994 Philippine Standard Industrial Classification (PSIC). This metadata contains the documentation for the Business and Services sectors.
The CPBI contains statistics on number of establishments, employment, compensation, revenue, costs, fixed assets, capital expenditures, capacity utilization, inventories, and value added are presented by region, industry group and sub-class for easy reference by data users. These are disaggregated by employment size for establishments with total employment of 20 and over and less than 20. Information contained in this report will be useful to government and non-government agencies in formulating and implementing economic plans and programs.
Kind of data
Census/enumeration data [cen]
Unit of analysis
The establishment is the unit of enumeration for this census.
Version
Version
v1.2: Edited data, final version, for internal use only.
Version date
2009-04
Version notes
The information was based on the edited data for tabulation purposes and the generated tables are for internal use only. The statistical tables are subject for statistical disclosure.
Scope
Topics
| Topic | Vocabulary | URI |
|---|---|---|
| Economic Statistics | ||
| TRADE, INDUSTRY AND MARKETS [2] | CESSDA | http://www.nesstar.org/rdf/common |
| business/industrial management and organisation [2.2] | CESSDA | http://www.nesstar.org/rdf/common |
| agricultural, forestry and rural industry [2.1] | CESSDA | http://www.nesstar.org/rdf/common |
Coverage
Geographic coverage
The geographic domain was the region for establishments with total employment of less than 20. For those establishments with total employment of 20 and over, the geographic domains were the province, independent component city, chartered city and highly urbanized city, and all NCR municipalities. Hence, the 2006 CPBI can provide estimates up to the selected city level for establishments in the total employment of 20 and over while for those with less than 20, up to the regional level.
These selected cities are as follows:
National Capital Region: all municipalities/cities
Cordillera Administrative Region: Baguio City
Region II: Santiago City
Region III: San Jose del Monte City, Angeles City and Olongapo City
Region IVA: Antipolo City and Lucena City
Region V: Naga City
Region VI: Bacolod City and Iloilo City
Region VIII: Ormoc City
Region IX: Isabela City and Zamboanga City
Region X: Cagayan de Oro City and Iligan City
Region XI: Davao City
Region XII: Cotabato City and General Santos City
CARAGA: Butuan City
For a complete listing of the geographic domains, please refer to the 2006 CPBI Sampling Design folder in the External Resources linked to this documentation.
These selected cities are as follows:
National Capital Region: all municipalities/cities
Cordillera Administrative Region: Baguio City
Region II: Santiago City
Region III: San Jose del Monte City, Angeles City and Olongapo City
Region IVA: Antipolo City and Lucena City
Region V: Naga City
Region VI: Bacolod City and Iloilo City
Region VIII: Ormoc City
Region IX: Isabela City and Zamboanga City
Region X: Cagayan de Oro City and Iligan City
Region XI: Davao City
Region XII: Cotabato City and General Santos City
CARAGA: Butuan City
For a complete listing of the geographic domains, please refer to the 2006 CPBI Sampling Design folder in the External Resources linked to this documentation.
Geographic unit
Region
Unit of analysis
The establishment is the unit of enumeration for this census.
Universe
All establishments
Producers and sponsors
Funding agencies
| Name | Abbreviation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| National Statistics Office | NSO |
Sampling
Sampling procedure
The 2006 CPBI used stratified systematic sampling with five-digit PSIC or groups of five-digit PSIC and/or four-digit PSIC or groups of four-digit PSIC and/or three-digit PSIC or groups of three-digit PSIC serving as first stratification variable and total employment as the second stratification variable.
The sampling design for the 2006 CPBI consists of the following:
Determination of geographic domain
Determination of industry domain
Determination of employment strata
Dedtermination of sample size
Determination of sampling errors and coefficients of variation
Sample allocation and sample selection.
Geographic Domain
For establishments with total employment of less than 20, the geographic domain was the region. For those with 20 and over, the geographic domains were the province, independent component city, chartered city and highly urbanized city, and all NCR municipalities (Table 6). Hence, the samples of the 2006 CPBI with total employment of 20 and over can provide estimates up to the selected city level while for those less than 20 only up to the regional level.
Industry Domain
For establishments with total employment of 20 and over, the industry domain constituted 1,034 sub-classes (5-digit PSIC). Hence, the samples for these industry strata can provide estimates by industry sub-class.
For establishments with total employment of less than 20, the industry domain constituted 226 sub-classes/classes/groups or groups of sub-classes/classes/groups (5/4/3-digit PSIC). Basis for groupings include similarity of industries and number of establishments in the 5-digit, 4-digit, and 3-digit PSIC.
Employment Stratum
For the 2006 CPBI, some employment sizes were combined to comprise an employment stratum and were limited to only four or five strata, depending on the major division. The basic consideration for grouping was the concentration of establishments in each employment size. For instance, for major divisions A and D, employment stratum of 20 to 99 consists of employment sizes 3 (total employment of 20 to 49) and 4 (total employment of 50 to 99).
Please refer to the details of the 2006 CPBI Sampling Design in the Technical Documents:
Sector G - Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair of Motor Vehicles, Motorcycles and Personal and Household Goods
Sector K - Real Estate, Renting and Other Business Activities; Sector M - Private Education; Sector N - Health and Social Work; and Sector O - Other Community, Social and Personal Service Activities
Sector H - Hotels and Restaurants; Sector I - Transport, Storage and Communications; and Sector J - Financial Intermediation
The sampling design for the 2006 CPBI consists of the following:
Determination of geographic domain
Determination of industry domain
Determination of employment strata
Dedtermination of sample size
Determination of sampling errors and coefficients of variation
Sample allocation and sample selection.
Geographic Domain
For establishments with total employment of less than 20, the geographic domain was the region. For those with 20 and over, the geographic domains were the province, independent component city, chartered city and highly urbanized city, and all NCR municipalities (Table 6). Hence, the samples of the 2006 CPBI with total employment of 20 and over can provide estimates up to the selected city level while for those less than 20 only up to the regional level.
Industry Domain
For establishments with total employment of 20 and over, the industry domain constituted 1,034 sub-classes (5-digit PSIC). Hence, the samples for these industry strata can provide estimates by industry sub-class.
For establishments with total employment of less than 20, the industry domain constituted 226 sub-classes/classes/groups or groups of sub-classes/classes/groups (5/4/3-digit PSIC). Basis for groupings include similarity of industries and number of establishments in the 5-digit, 4-digit, and 3-digit PSIC.
Employment Stratum
For the 2006 CPBI, some employment sizes were combined to comprise an employment stratum and were limited to only four or five strata, depending on the major division. The basic consideration for grouping was the concentration of establishments in each employment size. For instance, for major divisions A and D, employment stratum of 20 to 99 consists of employment sizes 3 (total employment of 20 to 49) and 4 (total employment of 50 to 99).
Please refer to the details of the 2006 CPBI Sampling Design in the Technical Documents:
Sector G - Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair of Motor Vehicles, Motorcycles and Personal and Household Goods
Sector K - Real Estate, Renting and Other Business Activities; Sector M - Private Education; Sector N - Health and Social Work; and Sector O - Other Community, Social and Personal Service Activities
Sector H - Hotels and Restaurants; Sector I - Transport, Storage and Communications; and Sector J - Financial Intermediation
Response rate
Please refer to Technical Documents for details of 2006 CPBI Response Rate for All Sectors.
Weighting
Please refer to Technical Documents on details of the weights used for the 2006 CPBI as well as the Estimation Procedure for the following employment sizes.
a. For total employment of less than 20
Non-certainty Stratum
Certainty Stratum
b. For total employment of 20 and over
Non-certainty Stratum
Certainty Stratum
Weight Adjustment Factor for Non-Response
a. For total employment of less than 20
Non-certainty Stratum
Certainty Stratum
b. For total employment of 20 and over
Non-certainty Stratum
Certainty Stratum
Weight Adjustment Factor for Non-Response
Data Collection
Dates of collection
| Start | End | Cycle |
|---|---|---|
| 2007-06-01 | 2008-05-31 |
Time period(s)
| Start | End | Cycle |
|---|---|---|
| 2006-01-01 | 2006-12-31 |
Mode of data collection
Other [oth] Self Administered Questionmnaire (SAQ)
Data collection supervision
Regional Directors, Provincial Statistics Officers, and regional and provincial statisticians served as supervisors to ensure the efficient conduct of the census operations.
Two rounds of spotchecking were conducted by selected ITSD staff in January to February 2008 and in April 2008 to further improve the response rate and quality of reports. Selected provinces were visited based on their response rates and number of uncollected questionnaires. Establishments with total employment of 100 and over were prioritized. During the spotchecking, the ITSD staff held meetings with field staff to discuss and assess the problems encountered in data collection. They also visited sample establishments found to be non-responding, closed and those with problems in the submitted 2006 CPBI questionnaires.
Two rounds of spotchecking were conducted by selected ITSD staff in January to February 2008 and in April 2008 to further improve the response rate and quality of reports. Selected provinces were visited based on their response rates and number of uncollected questionnaires. Establishments with total employment of 100 and over were prioritized. During the spotchecking, the ITSD staff held meetings with field staff to discuss and assess the problems encountered in data collection. They also visited sample establishments found to be non-responding, closed and those with problems in the submitted 2006 CPBI questionnaires.
Questionnaires
QUESTIONNAIRES USED
The 2006 CPBI has undergone a clearance process by the NSCB. It utilized four types of questionnaires with corresponding NSCB approval numbers expiring on June 30, 2008 and spot color as follows:
CPBI Form No. 1 Agriculture and Forestry; Fishing, NSO-7404-01, Green
CPBI Form No. 2 Mining and Quarrying; Manufacturing; Electricity, Gas and Water, NSO-7404-02, Yellow
CPBI Form No. 3 Construction, NSO-7404-03, Orange
CPBI Form No. 4 Business and Services, NSO-7404-04, Blue
In addition, an e-questionnaire or electronic copy of forms for the 2006 CPBI was developed for respondents to submit via the NSO Website. The file of the e-questionnaire is in excel format and can be accessed using Microsoft Office Excel. Every page in the CPBI questionnaire has a corresponding worksheet in the e-questionnaire. The file has also a macro-program that enables the user to create an encrypted text file of the supplied data. The encrypted file is then emailed to NSO (ITSD-Receipt and Control Unit) for submission by respondents, thus facilitating data collection.
The 2006 CPBI has undergone a clearance process by the NSCB. It utilized four types of questionnaires with corresponding NSCB approval numbers expiring on June 30, 2008 and spot color as follows:
CPBI Form No. 1 Agriculture and Forestry; Fishing, NSO-7404-01, Green
CPBI Form No. 2 Mining and Quarrying; Manufacturing; Electricity, Gas and Water, NSO-7404-02, Yellow
CPBI Form No. 3 Construction, NSO-7404-03, Orange
CPBI Form No. 4 Business and Services, NSO-7404-04, Blue
In addition, an e-questionnaire or electronic copy of forms for the 2006 CPBI was developed for respondents to submit via the NSO Website. The file of the e-questionnaire is in excel format and can be accessed using Microsoft Office Excel. Every page in the CPBI questionnaire has a corresponding worksheet in the e-questionnaire. The file has also a macro-program that enables the user to create an encrypted text file of the supplied data. The encrypted file is then emailed to NSO (ITSD-Receipt and Control Unit) for submission by respondents, thus facilitating data collection.
Data collector(s)
| Name | Abbreviation | Affiliation |
|---|---|---|
| National Statistics Office | NSO |
Data Processing
Data editing
Manual editing of data was done in three levels, as follows:
· Field editing of data was done by the field men, hired SRs and provincial staff upon collection of the accomplished questionnaires from the establishments. The objective is to check for completeness and consistency of entries in the questionnaires, following the instructions provided in the Field Operations and Processing Manual. Any inconsistent or missing data was corrected at this stage as this can be immediately verified from the respondents.
· Office verification was done by provincial office staff upon receipt of the accomplished questionnaires from the field men and hired SRs. In some instances, the staff contacted directly the establishments through phone call or sent email inquiries to verify some inconsistent or missing data.
· Desk verification was done by the ITSD staff to check the consistency and reasonableness of entries in the accomplished questionnaires. This process also validated the status of establishments that were non-responding and reported closed, cannot be located, transferred, and out of scope. Telephone inquiry was extensively utilized to verify information from the establishment's contact person. The internet was also used to obtain information on the contact address and to research for information on the status of the establishment.
· Field editing of data was done by the field men, hired SRs and provincial staff upon collection of the accomplished questionnaires from the establishments. The objective is to check for completeness and consistency of entries in the questionnaires, following the instructions provided in the Field Operations and Processing Manual. Any inconsistent or missing data was corrected at this stage as this can be immediately verified from the respondents.
· Office verification was done by provincial office staff upon receipt of the accomplished questionnaires from the field men and hired SRs. In some instances, the staff contacted directly the establishments through phone call or sent email inquiries to verify some inconsistent or missing data.
· Desk verification was done by the ITSD staff to check the consistency and reasonableness of entries in the accomplished questionnaires. This process also validated the status of establishments that were non-responding and reported closed, cannot be located, transferred, and out of scope. Telephone inquiry was extensively utilized to verify information from the establishment's contact person. The internet was also used to obtain information on the contact address and to research for information on the status of the establishment.
Data Appraisal
Other forms of data appraisal
Based on the results of every census/survey, a summary table for the different data items and derived indicators are maintained to monitor and compare the trend of the data items over time for the following sectors:
G - Wholesale and Retail Trade
H - Hotels and Restaurants
I - Tranport, Storage and Communications
J - Financial Intermediation
K - Real Estate, Renting and Other Business Activities
M - Private Education
N -Health and Social Work
O - Other Community, Social and Personal Service Activities
G - Wholesale and Retail Trade
H - Hotels and Restaurants
I - Tranport, Storage and Communications
J - Financial Intermediation
K - Real Estate, Renting and Other Business Activities
M - Private Education
N -Health and Social Work
O - Other Community, Social and Personal Service Activities
Data access
Access authorities
| Name | Affiliation | URI | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Industry and Trade Statistics Department | National Statistics Office | E.Deguzman@census.gov.ph |
Access conditions
Authorization to use this data is granted only to the client or data user and persons
within its organization, if applicable. Under no circumstances shall the client
reproduce, distribute, sell or lend the entire data or parts thereof to any other data
user apart from himself or that of authorized employees in his organization. The
NSO shall hold the data user fully responsible for safeguarding the data from any
unauthorized access or use.
Before being granted access to the dataset, all users have to formally agree:
1. To make no copies of any files or portions of files to which s/he is granted access except those authorized by the data depositor.
2. Not to use any technique in an attempt to learn the identity of any person, establishment, or sampling unit not identified on public use data files.
3. To hold in strictest confidence the identification of any establishment or individual that may be inadvertently revealed in any documents or discussion, or analysis. Such inadvertent identification revealed in her/his analysis will be immediately brought to the attention of the data depositor.
within its organization, if applicable. Under no circumstances shall the client
reproduce, distribute, sell or lend the entire data or parts thereof to any other data
user apart from himself or that of authorized employees in his organization. The
NSO shall hold the data user fully responsible for safeguarding the data from any
unauthorized access or use.
Before being granted access to the dataset, all users have to formally agree:
1. To make no copies of any files or portions of files to which s/he is granted access except those authorized by the data depositor.
2. Not to use any technique in an attempt to learn the identity of any person, establishment, or sampling unit not identified on public use data files.
3. To hold in strictest confidence the identification of any establishment or individual that may be inadvertently revealed in any documents or discussion, or analysis. Such inadvertent identification revealed in her/his analysis will be immediately brought to the attention of the data depositor.
Citation requirements
Any report, paper or similar articles, whether published or not, emanating from the
use of this data shall give appropriate acknowledgement as suggested herein,
“2006 Census of Philippine Business and Industry, National Statistics Office, Manila,
Philippines”, as the source of basic data. The data user or client is encouraged to
provide NSO with a copy of such report, paper or article. It is understood that
unless expressly allowed by the client, such report, paper or article shall not be
used for any purpose other than monitoring.
use of this data shall give appropriate acknowledgement as suggested herein,
“2006 Census of Philippine Business and Industry, National Statistics Office, Manila,
Philippines”, as the source of basic data. The data user or client is encouraged to
provide NSO with a copy of such report, paper or article. It is understood that
unless expressly allowed by the client, such report, paper or article shall not be
used for any purpose other than monitoring.
Disclaimer and copyrights
Disclaimer
The NSO gives no warranty that the data are free from errors. Hence, the NSO
shall not be held responsible for any loss or damage as a result of the client's
manipulation or tabulation of the data.
shall not be held responsible for any loss or damage as a result of the client's
manipulation or tabulation of the data.
Copyrights
The data user acknowledges that any available intellectual property rights, including copyright in the data are owned by the Philippines National Statistics Office.
contacts
Contact(s)
| Name | Affiliation | URI | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Administrator | National Statistics Office | C.Ericta@census.gov.ph | |
| Director, Industry and Trade Statistics Department | National Statistics Office | itsdstaff@census.gov.ph | |
| Chief, Business and Services Statistics Division | National Statistics Office | bssdstaff@census.gov.ph | |
| Chief, Statistical Sampling and Operations Division | National Statistics Office | ssodstaff@census.gov.ph | |
| Chief, Industry Statistics Division | National Statistics Office | isdstaff@census.gov.ph |